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Monday, August 24, 2020
Managing Uncertainty exam study guide Essay
Overseeing Uncertainty test study control Essay Overseeing Uncertainty test study control Essay Overseeing Uncertainty Exam Format 4 inquiries â⬠pick 2 1 page for each answer The inquiries will cover: definitions, hypothesis, ideas No stunt questions Use models in answers Pertinent parts: - Origins of Wealth 1 and 6 - Use climb of cash for definitions/models The Cynefin Framework Definitions Fundamental Patterns of Complexity Development and Self-Organization Full scale frameworks that appear because of activities of many (apparently inconsequential) operators Model: Traffic in India/advertise cost Network Everything is interconnected Significant on the grounds that anything done by a specialists could influence everything else in the framework Model: changes the temperature of one sea will in the end influence each of the 7. Theft diminished because of modest work in china. Stuff wasnââ¬â¢t worth taking any longer Non-Linearity Impact isn't legitimately relative to the reason Model: Input Effects Negative input impacts balance the framework, implying that there is no change. Positive criticism impacts intensify the change, think snowball impact. (Viral advertising) Model: Negative: snowball moving down a blanketed slope. Positive: Mediaââ¬â¢s impact on Lehman Bedlam Immense components in the framework at the hour of its creation, which could prompt tremendous vacillations in the last rising conditions Model: butterfly impact Tipping Point Where a framework changes from one condition (of being) to another. (The straw that crushed the camelââ¬â¢s spirit) Model: Downfall of Lehman Brothers Way Dependency Past activities make structures, which lead to the improvement of limitations in the framework. History matters. There is consistently setting. You never start from zero. Model: re-trying or fabricating another underground line - Human Cognition Impeccable Rationality: Spock Surrounding Bias Setting the data is yielded (can be utilized to impact coming about resolutions). Representativeness Reaching enormous determinations from exceptionally little/one-sided tests. (Doesn't have full data) Accessibility Bias Putting together ends with respect to effectively available data Trouble making a decision about hazard Miss-evaluating Threats
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Financial Evaluation Of The Hypothetical Company SSS
Question: Talk about the Essay for Financial Evaluation of The Hypothetical Company SSS? Answer: Presentation The task is about the Financial Evaluation Of The Hypothetical Company Sss. The monetary exhibition estimation will be finished utilizing the proportion investigation. The accounting report and the pay explanation of the organization will be readied utilizing the information from the preliminary equalization of the organization. Moreover, the announcement changes because of utilizing IAS 1 like extensive pay and position of the salary proclamation will be fundamentally dissected in this paper. The adjustment in the proportions and the money related execution of Golfy and Tenniswise will be set up in this investigation and the similar examination for venture choice for the financial specialist will be suggested in this assignment.Final records of Sunny Soccer Sports for the year end 31st October, 2013 Benefit and Loss a/c of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Salary Deals 120000 cost of merchandise sold 40000 Net salary 80000 compensation 17000 Warmth 2000 Publicizing 5000 postage 500 Rates 700 Petroleum 2300 Absolute o/h 27500 Salary from Rent 300 Net benefit before charge 52800 Table 1: Profit and Loss a/c of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Accounting report of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Current resources Bank 22000 money 500 Account holders 8000 shutting stock 80000 Parity 80000 Rates Absolute CA 110500 Current liabilities Exchange loan bosses 11000 Extra loan bosses 1200 Absolute CL 12200 Working capital 98300 Fixed resources Premises 200000 Vehicles 25000 Absolute fixed Assets 225000 323300 Capital 270500 Include: PAT 52800 Absolute value 323300 Table 2: Balance sheet of SSS as at 31st October, 2013 Proclamation on changes to announcing gauges under IAS revenue driven articulation and money related position The first standard of IAS gives the data of the general use of giving the fiscal summary as per the announcing style referenced in IFRS. The target of the universal bookkeeping standard is to give data about the money related execution, monetary situation of the element and income of the firm. The report comprises of explanations of benefits, liabilities, value, pay and costs and incomes basically. Further, the announcement likewise gives the data with respect to the credited benefit to the investors on a yearly premise (ey.com 2011). The IAS 1 has changed the announcing style of the records of a substance accounting report as explanation of monetary position and salary proclamation as articulation of far reaching pay. The thorough pay of the element requires to be uncovered in a different explanation so the excess of the benefit revaluation can be comprehended from the bookkeeping proclamation. Furthermore, the actuarial increases are likewise included the extensive pay proclamation . The additions or misfortunes from outside entitys interpretation selling the organizations resources and supporting of the products or remote cash are reflected in this announcement as well (Iasplus.com 2016). The monetary situation of the organizations is communicated in the reasonable estimation of the benefits and liabilities. The adjustment to be decided sheet of the organizations has been occurred recently where the adjustments in the monetary situation of the various properties are seen with the exception of changes in the value. Moreover, the present resources are introduced in reasonable estimation of the market to introduce in a materialistic manner (Ifrs.org 2016). The budgetary situation of the organizations must be ordered into four parameters essentially present and non-current liabilities promotion resources. In any case, the present estimation of the value and hold of the firm is additionally unveiled here. Change in the offers, the part of the offers in the auxiliaries are required for the organizations to be unveiled in the announcement of the money related position (Lole 2014). Which means of money related proportions There are numerous money related proportions present in the market under which we can quantify the budgetary presentation of an alternate way technique. The strategy for proportion examination gives the bearing to the various partners for breaking down the exhibition of the firm in perspective of benefit, position of liquidity in the organization just as the productivity of the administration. As per McKeown et al. (2014), proportion investigation gives the investigators the comprehension of budgetary execution just as the money related situation of the organization on a collection premise. Productivity proportions give data about net revenue just as the arrival to the financial specialists. Net benefit and net revenue give the data with respect to the gainfulness from the income of the business. Nonetheless, the arrival on value is the estimation of the arrival to the investors based on their interest in the organization. The capital is put resources into the business and the arrival is the benefit after expense for the organizations (Nicholls 2013). The gainfulness edge shows great outcome because of the high estimation of the budget reports every once in a while. The examination can show that benefit and profit for the business because of progress in various exercises of the firm. Net revenue = net benefit/deals Net revenue = Net benefit/deals ROCE = Net benefit/capital utilized in business Liquidity proportion of the organization can give the data with respect to the fluid present in the organization's asset report. The fluid resources are the foundation of the business to run the activity easily to show signs of improvement execution from the every day exercises of various parts of the business. Further, estimation of the liquidity may show that the limit of the organizations to pay its commitments with respect to the tasks. The every day exercises of the business consistently require the fluid resources and money to run the activity without dangers (Parmar 2014). In any case, he saw that higher liquidity may decrease the productivity of the assets as the money may get inactive because of absence of numerous activities in the business. In this specific situation, the examiners incline toward two tests mostly - current proportion and analysis proportion. The trial of the fluid resources in the association's money related position might be made a decision about utilizin g the present resources where the overall estimation of current resources is finished with the present liabilities. In any case, the stock isn't a lot of fluid as saw by numerous investigators (Ross 2012; Taillard 2013). In this way, the adjustment in the strategy is applied by deducting the stock from the whole present resources and measure the present proportion of snappy reacting resources those can be liquidized quick. Current proportion = current resources/current liabilities Fast proportion = (current resources stock)/current liabilities The board proficiency is vital to the presentation of the organizations as they are relied upon the proficient dynamic capacity of the administration. Plainly the administration of the organizations is liable for conveying the better execution to the business every now and then. Hence, the principle concerned issue for the examiners is to quantify the productivity of the estimation (Velez-Pareja and Davila n.d.). Nonetheless, the choices made by the administration of the organizations couldn't be uncovered in broad daylight as it might uncover the system of the organization in the outside world. In this way, it is standard to gauge the proficiency of the administration by estimating their productivity and viability in dealing with the working capital of the business just as the adjustment in the payables and receivables position of the business (Vickerstaff and Johal 2014). Stock turnover proportion = Sales/Inventory Long periods of assortment = Receivables/(deals/365) Long periods of payable = Payables/(deals/365) Report on near examination of money related execution and position Gainfulness estimation The gainfulness estimation of Golfy and Tenniswise was done here where the gross edge from the business watched. Golfy had practically a large portion of the gross edge of Tenniswise in the present time frame. Be that as it may, the distinction in net edge of the two organizations diminished destruction as the working expense of the previous was low in the concerned period (Zaimah et al. 2013). A similar picture was watched for estimating the arrival on value while both the organization yielded practically insignificant distinction to restore the investors from the yearly money related execution. Along these lines, from the ROCE perspective, it very well may be said that Golfy had utilized the lesser cash-flow to return all the more relatively with Tenniswise. SSS would do well to overall revenue just as yielded better come back to the investors in the present year. Liquidity Liquidity estimation of the two organizations indicated that Golfy had the better situation of fluid resources in the organization as it would do well to proportion contrast with Tenniswise. In this specific circumstance, the liquidity proportion of SSS was superior to these two organizations (McKeown et al. 2014). Proficiency The proficiency proportion of the organizations demonstrated that Golfy's administration was increasingly proficient in gathering the obligation and dealing with the loan bosses. Notwithstanding, the installment days of the leasers for Golfy was lower than Tenniswise; the loan boss administration was better for the principal organization. Be that as it may, the stock turnover proportion of Golfy was poor contrasted with Tenniswise as found in the count. In this manner, it very well may be said that the later one has performed well in transforming over the stock into deals quicker than the previous one (Hillier 2013). Contrasting and SSS, the working capital administration of Golfy and Tenniswise was poor. End In power point The productivity proportion of the organizations indicated that Golfy's administration was more
Saturday, July 18, 2020
7 Propaganda Techniques for Students to Understand
7 Propaganda Techniques for Students to Understand Propaganda has existed as a method for any leaders or corporations to gain influence.Leaders such as Adolf Hitler and people who inspired many such as Mahatma Gandhi used a certain concept as a message for their followers to employ in their lives.These leaders also use it in the form of strong words such as âfaithâ, âindependenceâ, âfreedomâ, âprideâ, and even âpeaceâ.These words also have an emotional appeal towards its listeners to the point where some of them may accept the idea without analyzing it.Thatâs why propaganda is also used by businesses to attract or, in some negative cases, fool people as well.Propaganda is a must for every student to understand not just as a part of their studies.They need to learn the different types of propaganda as it will help them determine what they really must believe in as they progress towards an independent life.Here are the seven types of propaganda that students need to learn:GLITTERING GENERALITIES This is considered as the most basic type of propaganda.Glittering generalities consists of words that are filled with praises.Itâs what patriotism is all about as it defines positiveness.Phrases such as âworld-class foodâ are what glittering generalities are all about.This is often used by politicians as a way to inspire people to vote for them.Hans Bluedorn states that words which âstir up certain emotionsâ is what most advertisers use when promoting a product.The help of words such as âorganicâ, âall-newâ, âfreshâ and even âlow-fatâ gives us a very positive insight about the product.These words often attract people as it sparks their curiosity.The help of sugar-coated words are truly powerful despite its simplicity in meaning, hence the reason why generalization is applied in the statements that your message talks about.Audience can have a huge emotional impact if this type of propaganda was made during a stressful event such as an economic crisis. Some even label glitter ing generalities as the propaganda for opportunists.Most Popular Examples1. AdvertisementsHave you ever encountered slimming tea commercials?These are one of the most noticeable ads that use the glittering generalities propaganda.Since many people are gaining a lot of weight due to the cheapness of fast food menus and the many delicious recipes that you can think about, they can easily get attracted by slimming tea products.Just the word âslimmingâ could be enough to those who aspire to lose a bit of weight.âStart losing weight now by trying Herbal* Slimming** tea. Our slimming tea helps you lose weight by burning fat on your body. A lot of studies show that our product has helped millions around the world. Itâs an amazing product to keep you in shape!âAs you can see the emboldened words are those that creates the Glittering Generalities propaganda.The words may appear to give you an idea that itâs a slimming tea due to the words that they tell.However, even if they clai m that various studies show that their product is effective, without any further explanationâ, the âamazingnessâ of the product seems to be vague in detail.It will also leave you with questions on how can it really burn fat, for how long will you need to drink the tea, or if there are many side effects.The advertisement didnât even mention the exact amount of people who were âhelped by the productâ it didnât even indicate the countries around the world where some of the customers live.2. Labeled Directly In Front Of YouThe propaganda is often found in product labels. Words such as ânew and improvedâ and â20% moreâ are often placed in product in order to attract people in purchasing it.Despite the reassuring words, we are unsure whether how the product became âimprovedâ or âmoreâ.This is often found in snacks and beauty products.3. Political StrategyThe use of glittering generalities has never ceased to exist in political propaganda.The use of words su ch as âchangeâ and âhopeâ are often seen and heard in political ads (e.g. commercials and tarpaulins) and in campaign speeches.This is a commonly used propaganda before and during the elections.However, we will never be unsure if the politician truly has good will once they get elected.One of the most notable speeches thatâs covered with glittering generalities was Former U.S. President Barrack Obamaâs Inauguration Speech in January 20, 2009.The most parts of his speech contain the propaganda based on the following words:âreaffirm our enduring spiritââtransform our schools and colleges and universitiesââknowledge that God callsââa new foundation for growthâârestore science to its rightful placeââto meet demands of a new ageâânew era of responsibilityâSuch words are filled with sugar-coated words that can make people feel hopeful for the leadership that the former President shall apply.However, people will be left questioning what are those asp ects that will reaffirm, their spirits during his tenure.They will even wonder what are the demands that must be met during the new age and what will be the new foundation for growth.Glittering Generalities may be widely considered as a simple marketing strategy.But note that there may be some propaganda or ads under Glittering Generalities that are effective and beneficial for the good of people despite the vagueness of the message.It just depends on the integrity of the company itself .NAME CALLING/TRASH TALKING If glittering generalities are often filled with praises in order to provide a positive meaning to a certain advocacy or product, name calling is the polar opposite.Itâs also called as trash talking, and is often found as an offensive propaganda rather than defensive.The name calling propaganda occurs when pejorative words are used by an entity or a personality when talking about their rival.Some politicians tend to perform name calling if they have a tight and bitter ri valry with an opposing party.Itâs also one of the reasons why some political believers are so mad to the party that they oppose. Itâs because some politicians can really use very negative words just to lower the reputation of their opponents.This will be discussed on the examples below.Thatâs why name calling is also branded as âtrash talkingâ.Most Popular Examples1. For Political GainFor sure you already heard politicians in the news whenever they try to oppose their rivals.They often say words that can damage the reputation of their political opponents.There are also times where politician use name calling when opposing against militant groups if he/she considers them evil.Here are some words that they use for name calling:TerroristsRebelsGuerillaProtesters/ActivistsSome politicians also use this to label their rivals to the public.This is proven to be extremely effective in strengthening the support of the people who already support them.Itâs because the result of nam e calling adds more hate to the opposing group or politician.Here are some of the words they use:LeftistRebelCorruptLiarSociopathIncompetentGreedySelfishPolitics has been a ground for name calling due to the many rivalries that occur between politicians.This also happens during court hearings between opposing teams, which always results in tension that the judge often calms down.2. AdvertisementsBusinesses who often have a bitter rivalry with another company, or companies who got name called first, also use name calling.Although itâs not as often as how politicians use it, but name calling in advertisements holds a strong impact to the public. Some may find it funny, entertaining or offensive.Below is an example of name calling in an advertisement by Burger King:âWhy eat with a clown, When you can dine with a king?âThe itelized word is insulting as a clown is inferior compared to a king in all aspects.It also suggests that dining with a king is better than a mere âclownâ.3 . For Personal GainSome people may use name calling for their selfish goals to lower a personâs reputation.This is often shown in a group of friends wherein one wants everyone to dislike a certain person within the group.This can also be used to steal someoneâs goal at work such as a promotion.This is also liked to credit-grabbing which is an immoral strategy fit for personal gain.Here are examples of lines where name calling is used within a gossip:âHey, have you heard that John has bad breath?ââI didnât expect that Joeâs a creepââI canât believe that Nora said that Iâm very materialistic. Sheâs such a gossiper!âThese lines may be familiar to you when youâre talking to other people who talks negatively to someone just to ruin their reputation.But even if the following lines are proven to be true or not, these are still name calling strategies that can be used as a propaganda for personal gain in social groups or at work.Most governments and their allie d media companies often use name calling.But there are special cases where certain brands can also use it to compete against their rival corporations.However, businesses use this type of propaganda in an indirect manner in order to generalize all of their competitors.They often use strong words like âso-called bestâ when indirectly pertaining about a rival company during an advertisement.Politicians often use this when reminding people about rebels and terrorists when mentioning a group.In all aspects, it seems that name calling is very negative when used as a propaganda as It can be used to attack oneâs character.PLAIN FOLKS The plain folks is an appeal which talks about regular people and common life values such as family, finances and health.This type of propaganda is often used to send a message to the common people when pertaining about certain resolutions to issues.Thus, this propaganda often shows that the advocacy or the product is for everyone to enjoy.Most Popular Ex amples1. Political StrategiesPoliticians often employ the plain folks propaganda by being a âpeople personâ or someone whoâs humble enough to step down into the perspective of the average people.This type of propaganda is known to be popular across various scenarios as it employs good will and compassion towards the commoners, or most likely to the poor.Popular presidents such as Barrack Obama, Rodrigo Duterte, and Jose Mujica have displayed notable traits of being a people person.They often show that they can live a simple life and can be friendly with commoners.This is often seen in their campaign ads and during their tenure.They also show simple lifestyles so then people will think that they can âstoop downâ their levels which is proven to be very humbling.Based on the stories of these presidents, they may use the propaganda as their political strategy or they can willingly do it as a leader.2. Entertainment PurposesAdvertisements on television such as celebrities and cartoon characters ordering in a fast food chain or a celebrity showing their humble lives can be very good sources of entertainment.Fast food chains are known for all commoners.Thatâs why they will often think that the celebrity or the cartoon character has already eaten in a popular fast food restaurant.This can also lead towards attraction to the advertised restaurant as well.Another notable example of entertainment are TV personalities and journalists who document themselves in living a simple lifestyle.Itâs often attractive for its viewers as it shows that even famous people can live a life like a normal civilian.Some may even feel touched if they see the celebrity living a poor life in the past.The plain folks propaganda is a very positive type of advocacy whether itâs being used for business, popularity or for political gain.Whether itâs a negative or a positive goal, being a âpeople personâ always leaves an impact to those who need someone ideal as a leader or a popular personality.BANDWAGON Bandwagon advertising and advocacy uses a type of mentality within a group.It helps convince individuals with similar mentalities to join into purchasing or following the certain entity who employed the appeal.The main idea of the bandwagon propaganda is to let people know that itâs good for them as the majority likes it.Numerous corporations has used the power of bandwagon in order to promote many people in believing the capability of their product.The strongest message of this advocacy is letting people feel like they will be âleft outâ if they donât join the crowd.This also places insecurity to people who wonât follow the propaganda.Peer pressure is also applied when the bandwagon propaganda has been followed.Most Popular Examples1. Marketing and Political StrategyThere was a marketing research which shows different kinds of group consumers.The research shows that a group of happy friends in a very clean and classy night club are portrayed in drinking a brand of expensive liquor.The showcasing of the happy group in the club is a companyâs attempt to make individuals purchase the liquor as it can make them gather more friends for a good time.It could also mean that youâre âcoolâ if you drink the product.Donald Trump is one of those politicians who often used bandwagons in propaganda.He often says that he has âtens of thousands of peopleâ who support him or believe what he does.People who firmly support him will feel like they are part of those amount of people, and felt that they did something good for their beloved president.2. Pressuring PeopleIt could also make you think that you shouldnât feel left behind if you donât âpurchaseâ the product.Thatâs why some ads such as McDonalds tells you to âhurry upâ whenever they have a limited edition product, such as this ad when they offered the Twister Fries in the Philippines for a limited amount of time.Various companies who haveâlimited offersâ use bandwagoning as a way to pressure people in purchasing it.3. AnnouncementsSome announcements in malls such as the one below might be familiar to you:âBetter buy this product at half the price before time runs out!ââHurry! Buy this product and get another one/bonus product for free!âThese are the most common announcements that you will see in malls as it attracts people in being more frugal by purchasing the product at half the price.It also attracts people in getting a free product just to show that they were the ones who got another one or a different product for free.Some may also show this propaganda at work such as those who offer early time-outs at work for limited workers only (something that often happens in BPO companies).This event at work attracts many people in getting a time-out because for sure most employees would love to log-out at work very early.The Bandwagon appeal is neutral in all aspects because itâs always up to the person who sees or reads the propaganda.Thus, itâs their decision to join those who support the cause or not.After all, we always have the free will if we consider something as âcoolâ pr âacceptableâ just like how others perceive it.TESTIMONIALS The method of using testimonials is simply by showing what others could say about the advocacy or the product. The use of testimonials as propaganda can be a good promoters.Itâs like letting the people talk about the productâs capability in a positive manner.This is one of the strongest means of promoting nowadays, especially that we now live in an age where fake news and false claims are getting more common.Due to the motive of testimonial, it could also be used as part of a bandwagon propaganda as well.Most Popular Examples1. AdvocaciesAnti-smoking campaigns such as this one from QuitNow often show an interview of a former smoker who suffered from a terrible disease.The help of the testimonial could show the potential dangers of smoking to those who have nât experienced the illness that the interviewee got when he was still a smoker.A testimonial-rich advocacy often has strong impact to its audience to feel inspired if itâs a success story.However, the audience might feel scared if the testimonial might be of something traumatic or disturbing (e.g. having a disease from smoking or someone who committed suicide due to frequent bullying).Either way, it often results in its audience to become supportive to the advocacy.2. Marketing StrategiesSome advertisements even use celebrities or models as the people who will talk about the testimonial.The celebrity will then talk about their experience in using the product and its effects as proof.This mostly happens in beauty products and certain medicines/supplements.Product reviews online could also serve as testimonials for promoting the productâs quality.3. For Boosting ReputationGroups who oppose politicians can gather more members if their propaganda contains people who were mistreat ed by the politician or the government.This can raise the reputation of the group to the point where they become stronger.It could also be used by politicians themselves but in a way where they will let other people know about their good qualities.The people used politically as a strategy or just to show that they are actually worthy of the peopleâs votes.Some people at work could also use this technique in order to gain the respect of their bosses if an employee wishes to get promoted.Testimonials are all about letting others talk about your advocacy. It has a very positive impact to many people because we always find proof over good things.Thatâs why whenever we encounter a person or a product that claims to be of good characteristic, we always look for proofs from other people.CARD STACKING The card stacking propaganda is an action thatâs mean to make an argument biased.This is where advertisers or politicians will continuously talk about the good qualities of whatever they are promoting.A lot of political advertisements and medicine advertisements often use the card stacking approach in order to gain the attention of their target audience.Card stacking can be easily combined with any type of propaganda in order to strengthen the statement of oneâs message or advocacy.Most Popular Examples1. Campaign PurposesWhether itâs before or after the elections, card stacking is common in politics.Political parties will fill their audience with positive details on how their candidates can help out.However, even if there are known negative traits about the candidate, the party will never mention anything about it.Promoting a candidate before the elections are often filled with card stacking propaganda just to make people believe that they are the right person to vote.2. ReligionSome other groups such as religious ministries can also use this propaganda.An example of it is that a pastor who set up a church in a poor community often feeds people who will listen to their words.They will also talk about how they will be saved by whoever they believe in as well.Most religious leaders often show great characteristics when it comes to those whom they worship, as it leads people into believing the religion.Some religions with diversities (e.g. Christians having various denominations) often use their respective creeds and backgrounds in order to persuade people towards conversion to their denomination.This results in rivalries between different denominations, which often happens in Christian denominations.3. Pitching SalesCard stacking is known to be one of the most powerful techniques in pitching sales. Salesmen and many other advertisements often show good qualities of the product only.Itâs because businesses have one belief that one negative trait can greatly lower a product or a brandâs reputation.Thatâs why many advertisements are always sugar-coated with a productâs benefits, but contains zero disadvantages about the product.Card s tacking always portrays positive qualities about the product.However, the audience may not believe this type of propaganda if an opposing testimonial or a name calling strategy against the message is proven to be truer.TRANSFER The transfer propaganda can help the audience think that they are part of a certain scenario where the propaganda is being employed.It often uses an entitled personality such as a politician or a celebrity in order to promote oneâs message.Itâs basically associating yourself with the credibility of the person youâre mentioning.Most Popular Examples1. Health-Related PropagandaFor example, associating the product youâre selling with how a famous celebrity uses it can be used as a way for people to purchase your product.This is often popular with expensive supplements who claim that world-class athletes use it.As a result, your audience may think that youâre living a lifestyle thatâs as healthy as the athlete if you say that youâre also using the s upplement that you sell.2. AdvertisingThe Transfer Propaganda is widely used in ads.People will often believe the productâs credibility if the audience likes the celebrity thatâs promoting the product. It makes the audience feel like they are âsimilarâ to their favorite celebrity as they both use the same product.Some people who are proud of their countries may like to purchase a product that shows the countrys rich culture or its flag in the advertisement.This can make them feel like they are proud countrymen if they buy the product in question.However, you may confuse transfer with the plain folks propaganda on certain advertisements.But the truth is that it could be a combination if a celebrity uses a product thatâs for the âmassesâ.PROPAGANDA: COMBINING LOGIC AND EMOTION FOR A CERTAIN GOALPropaganda is very powerful as it can manipulate both logic an emotion in letting your audience believe what you have to say.Thatâs why many politicians strategically practice t hese propaganda in their many campaigns so then they can get support from the people without question.Advertisements can also contain propaganda thatâs not actually as honest as what they claim in their messages.Thatâs why students must be wary about the specifics of the various types of propaganda as they can exploit these in making better decisions as they grow up.They can even use it to develop their own message if they wish to change the world.After all, the students will soon become individuals who can shape the world someday.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Prejudice and Racism in Mark Twains The Adventures of...
Prejudice and Racism in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Despite all the criticism, of racism and other questionable material for young readers, Mark Twainââ¬â¢s The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn is a superbly written novel, which in the opinion of this reviewer should not be remove the literary cannon. Twainââ¬â¢s novel is a coming of age story that teaches young people many valuable lessons and to some extend makes students reexamine their own lives and morals. The most common argument for its removal from the literary canon is that the novel is too racist; it offends black readers, perpetuates cheap slave-era stereotypes, and deserves no place on todayââ¬â¢s bookshelves. However one must ask if Twain is encouragingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦To get a better assessment on Twainââ¬â¢s views on racism, we must analyze Jim, the major black character. Twain never presents Jim in a negative light. He does not show Jim as a drunkard, as a mean person or as a cheat. This is in contrast to the way Huckââ¬â¢s white father is de picted, whom Twain describes using all of the above characterizations and more. We see Jim as a good friend, a man devoted to his family and loyal to his companions. He is, however, very naive and superstitious. He is constantly referring to ââ¬Å"ghostsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"witches.â⬠Some critics say that Twain is implying that all blacks have these qualities. Huck says that, ââ¬Å"Jim, had a hair-ball as big as your fist, which had been took out of the fourth stomach of an ox, and he used to do magic with itâ⬠(Twain, H.F. 1275). When Jim turns to his magic ââ¬Å"hair-ballâ⬠for answers about the future, we see that he does believe in some foolish things. But all the same, he is visited by both blacks and whites to use the hair-ballââ¬â¢s powers. This type of naivete was abundant at the time and found among all races, as the result of a lack of proper education. So the depiction of Jim is not negative in the sense that Jim is stupid and inferior, and in this as pect of the story clearly there is no racism intended. Huckââ¬â¢s views towards the black Jim cannot be ignoredShow MoreRelated The Importance of Friendship in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn829 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Importance of Friendship in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Aristotle was once asked what he thought friendship was. His response was, One soul inhabiting two bodies. This was the kind of relationship that Huckleberry Finn and Jim shared in Mark Twains epic novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. This novel is a tool that Mark Twain, whose real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemmons, was using to impress the great benefits of friendship upon society. However, others feelRead More Mark Twain a Racist? Absolutely not!1597 Words à |à 7 PagesCelebrating its 135th anniversary this year, Mark Twainââ¬â¢s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a classic of American literature and is read by millions across the nation every year. However, many claim that the book promotes and endorses the heinous act of racism. In their attacks on the classic, many of the bookââ¬â¢s critics employ evidence such as the use of the n-word 211 times (Powers, 2010) and the novelââ¬â¢s repeated inferior depiction of African-Americans. Many supporters of the no vel, thoughRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1346 Words à |à 6 Pagesat ââ¬Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finnâ⬠Racism was an ever present evil that was prevelant during the 1830s and 1840s that lead to a multitude of wrongdoings against blacks. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is about a young child name Huck and how he matures in a society teeming with racism. While on his adventure, he must learn to make tough, adult-like decisions. He travels down the Mississippi River with a runaway slave who later becomes one his his greatest friends. In Mark Twainââ¬â¢s novel TheRead MoreRacism In Huckleberry Finn Analysis1458 Words à |à 6 PagesMark Twain, the author of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, grew up in the antebellum south where blacks were often viewed as nothing more than just ignorant, lazy, pieces of property with no feelings. As Mark Twain grew older, the perception of blacks as ignorant property with no feelings remained the same and even intensified to a certain extent. Surprisingly, around the time The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written, Mark Twain opposed slavery and presumably cringed at the common notionRead MoreMark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn1996 Words à |à 8 PagesRegarded by Ernest Hemingway as ââ¬Å"the source of all American literatureâ⬠, Mark Twainââ¬â¢s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has for decades been the subject of unrelenting controversy. The question of whether or not the novel is a depiction of a racist society or solely the beliefs of a racist writer, is one without a clear response for the close minded reader. While the argument may be presented either way, I believe any claim should be based on what the novel represents rather than on an individualsââ¬â¢Read MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1055 Words à |à 5 PagesJhonatan Zambrano Mrs. Patmor AP Lit-Period 5 28 September 2016 Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1835 Mark Twain embodies realism in almost every aspect of his writing not excluding The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which in he portrays such a lifelike setting that it almost gives you this sense of reality through the point of view of a young man that has an urge for freedom yet struggles to conform to society s norms due to his adolescence. Twain s ability to unmask the true identities of theRead MoreMark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn1216 Words à |à 5 Pages Shaw English 2 Honors/Pd. 8 5 June 2015 Is Mark Twain Racist? Alveda King once stated, ââ¬Å"Racism springs from the lie that certain human beings are less than fully human.â⬠Mark Twain supports this belief when he composed his novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. In the aftermath of the American Civil War, the institution of slavery and American Southern culture was not well understood internationally. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn conveys Southern culture and the social attitudesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 1310 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has been a topic of debate for a long time. The most heated topic of debate is if the novel is racist and if it should then be included in school curriculum whether. Many believe this book should be taken out of school curriculum for being racist. Huckleberry FInn should be taught in schools because of its satire, views on slavery and morals, and depiction of antebellum America. Huck Finn still remains a classic Twain s use of satire is one of the many thingsRead More Racism in Huck Finn Essay example3609 Words à |à 15 PagesRacism in Huck Finn Kids are often exposed to books long before they are ready for them or exposed to them in a manner that seems almost calculated to evaporate whatever enthusiasm the student may bring to them. Very few youngsters of high school age are ready for The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Leaving aside its subtle depiction of racial attitudes and its complex view of American society, the book is written in a language that will seem baroque, obscure and antiquated to many young peopleRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1389 Words à |à 6 PagesAdventures of Huckleberry Finn, a picaresque novel by Mark Twain, was first published in the United States in 1885. It has been said to be the greatest American novel in history thus far. However, it is also one -if not the- most controversial works of literature to be taught in school curriculum. There are a few controversies surrounding Twainââ¬â¢s novel, including racism, sexism, and the overall conclusion of the book. The biggest controversy that the novel poses, however, is the ostensible racism
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
America s Longest Internal War - 1576 Words
Americaââ¬â¢s Longest Internal War In the early days of the American government, there was a long struggle between the federalist, and the anti-federalist about the ratification of a constitution for a young nation. During that time, slavery was a source of labor, and commerce for our thirteen states, but this didnââ¬â¢t sit well with these human properties, because they wanted their grievances to be answered. Once it was clear that African-Americans were people who deserve the same rights as others too, it sparked the voices from women who were properties of their spouses. In continuation of all these dilemmas, there was a hidden developing conflict for homosexual rights. The rights that Americans think they are entitled too, must be answered,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This moment took place over a span of time, when there were countless cases of racism across the American south and north. Another term for this span of time is referred as the Jim Crow era. In the Civil War , Abraham Lincoln freed all slaves in the southern states with his Emancipation Proclamation. By then the 1865 amendment was passed which outlawed slavery in every state, but it still took the use of federal military occupation of the old south to enforce the release of freed slaves. The southern white majority didnââ¬â¢t approve of this federal mandate and passed Jim Crow Laws issuing separate, but equal, was fair when it wasnââ¬â¢t. Some of the segregated sites included public transportation, schools, and all public facilities. ââ¬Å"Lynch mobs were common, as was rape by white males of African American womenâ⬠(Baldwin). ââ¬Å"Between 1940 and 1960 the Great Migration brought six million African Americans to industrial centers in the urban North and West, where migrants were met with new forms of racial containmentâ⬠(Baldwin). It was illegal for anyone in the states to sell, rent, or even to lease housing to black people. This caused the clear majority of Afric an Americans to live in poor housing, while paying too much for them. World War II brought much relief to a poor American economy, and African Americans left to fight the war with the promise of better treatment. ââ¬Å"During the war, however African Americans began toShow MoreRelatedThe Vietnam War Was A Brutal Conflict1666 Words à |à 7 Pages The Vietnam War was a brutal internal conflict between North and South Vietnam over the North s attempt to spread communism. Taking place between 1961 and 1975, it became America s second longest war. This battle destroyed countless villages, farmlands, forests, and neighboring countries of Vietnam. It took the lives of about two million Vietnamese soldiers and civilians, and over fifty-eight thousand American soldiers. In an effort to cease the spread of communism, many American troops wereRead MoreThe Vietnam War On Vietnam1725 Words à |à 7 PagesThe War on Vietnam Many believe that the way Americans entered the war against the North Vietnam communists was unjust. The United States got into a war that they had no clue on how to win. ââ¬Å"The Vietnam War was a long, costly armed conflict that pitted the communist regime of North Vietnam and its southern allies, known as the Viet Cong, against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. The divisive war, increasingly unpopular at home, ended with the withdrawal of U.S. forces in 1973Read MoreU.S. Bombing of North Vietnam1454 Words à |à 6 Pagescommence against North Vietnam. ROLLING THUNDER, the longest bombing campaign ever conducted by the United States Air Force, lasted from 1965 to 1968. (Tilford, ââ¬Å"Operation ROLLING THUNDERâ⬠) There were several reasons why President Johnson chose to begin an all-out bombing campaign against North Vietnam at this time. The United States wanted to prevent the spread of communism by enforcing the containment of communism via Pr esident Harry S. Trumans Domino Theory. (Cunningham) The United StatesRead More Explain why america left vietnam Essay1319 Words à |à 6 Pagesdomestically and internationally forced the United States to leave the nation. The key reasons for withdrawal were bulging economic costs, an increasingly impatient home front, an underestimation of North Vietnamese ideology, events which turned the war and ineffective strategies. The United States was left in an unpleasant situation. The French President, Charles de Gaulle, had warned the US against its Vietnam involvement, saying the only way out would be the removal of its troops, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦you will sinkRead MoreVietnam War : History And History1695 Words à |à 7 Pagescom/doc/28238272/Vietnam-War-DBQ#scribd Throughout the 1960s and 1970s Americans became uneasy not only about the troubled position of the United States in world affairs, but also about the disorder wrought at home byforeign entanglements. Vietnam, either because of the searing war experience itself or because of the lessons Americans later drew from the experience, drastically altered society during the1960s and 1970s. The belief in the right to influence the internal affairs of other countriesRead MoreSocial Studies Grade 8 : Immigration Research Project1677 Words à |à 7 Pagesimmigrate even mean? To immigrate is to leave one s country to come leave in another. As a result of the vast amount of people who immigrate to the U.S, it is often referred to as the melting pot of the world. A melting pot refers to a society where many different people blend together as one, which perfectly describes America. Different groups of immigrants came to the United States as a result of various push and pull factors. However, America reacted negatively to these immigrants. The firstRead MoreThe War On The Middle East Essay1571 Words à |à 7 Pages War on ISIS has been been a problem in the world today. We have been going back and forth on rather we should declare war on them for the longest. My personal opinion I think we should because they re never going to stop abusing america and kidnapping our american citizens until we bomb and kill them. Over the years different presidents have had their input on if we should declare war on them or not. For one, former president George W. Bush said yes and everybody thought that was a huge problemRead MoreThe Battle Of Confederate Women And The Civil War Essay1504 Words à |à 7 Pagesn recent years, historians (including this reviewer) have examined the complex reactions of Confederate women to the Civil War with an emphasis on ambivalence, class conflict, and new gender roles. There has also been an emphasis on disaffection from the Confederacy and sometimes from men in general. Much of this scholarship has attempted to revise and even displace the stock contemporary and historical i mages of Confederate women as fervent and unwavering patriots willing to make any sacrifice forRead MoreThe Vietnam War And The United States Of America1766 Words à |à 8 Pagesthreatens the United States of Americaâ⬠and ââ¬Å"To attempt to justify the loss of one American life in Vietnam, Cambodia, or Laosâ⬠¦is to us the height of criminal hypocrisy which we feel has torn the country apartâ⬠(Goldstein). This statement stands true with many Americans as the Vietnam War was the most opposed and debatable war in the history of the United States. The Vietnam War or Second Indochina War began 1954 and ended in 1975 and was a direct result of the First Indochina War in which France claimedRead MoreMexicos Current Electronic Media1468 Words à |à 6 Pagesstill prominent in the country. Mexico s mass media is similar to the United States in most ways. In contrast to the U.S., Mexico s government has control and influence on the media that s broadcasted. To better unde rstand the past and future development of Mexico s mass media, this paper will outline the historical expansion of Mexicoââ¬â¢s Media, Mexicoââ¬â¢s current electronic media and its future in media. Mexico is the third largest country in Latin America with one of the largest populations of
Summer Reading Project on the Shades of Gray Free Essays
In the beginning of ââ¬Å"between shades of greyâ⬠, Jonas, his sister Lina, and mother are paid a late night visit from the soviet secret police. Father wasnââ¬â¢t there to protect his family, so by force, the family has to get packed and ready to leave out the door in five minutes. Lina packed clothes and essentials, so did her younger brother Jonas. We will write a custom essay sample on Summer Reading Project on the Shades of Gray or any similar topic only for you Order Now But their mother knows what has happened, and starts smashing valuables outside of the policeââ¬â¢s sight that she has worked for, almost as if she will never see them again. Jonas and Lina saw their mother smashing dishes and expensive china, so do the police. The mother says ââ¬Å"sorry it was an accidentâ⬠but Lina and Jonas saw her breaking with rage. They now know that home is no longer a place of comfort, their mother destroyed the valuables because the home and everything in it was now the property of the police, and she wanted them to not have all of it, so she smashed things to make what they were taking would be less valuable. Brother Jonas and sister Lina, totally oblivious to the reasoning behind their abduction, spend their imprisoned days and nights learning to share and work with others. In the struggle of having a father in a train cart, Lina, Jonas and Andrius, cope with each other and striving to save their loved fathers. I think that according to the book ââ¬Å"between shades of grayâ⬠I would match up the best with, Jonas. Jonas Is oblivious to the circumstance an just ââ¬Å"goes with the flowâ⬠, an plays it on the safe side. Like me, being the youngest, you have to listen and follow. While imprisoned in their cold, crowed, train cars, Lina has to associate with strangers. Lack of food, spirit, patience, and warmth keeps stress tensions high. Lina is trapped with over 10 people in a train car, one man has an injured leg who needs a lot of attention. They are very limited on food, almost a loaf of bread to feed the whole cart. If one were to get an illness that is deadly, the whole cart has a greater possibility of getting it too, because they are all crammed, and are practically touching shoulder to shoulder. Team work is one of the many keys to getting along in the small, crowded place that was forcefully given to them. How to cite Summer Reading Project on the Shades of Gray, Papers
Sunday, April 26, 2020
Referendums In Canada Essays - Direct Democracy, Referendum
Referendums In Canada There are many issues of concern to Canada. One issue of importance is whether or not the government of Canada should conduct more referendums in making decisions on important issues. This issue is important, the way in which it is answered determines how much effort the people of Canada want to put into solving such issues, and whether or not the government would support the people's decision. If the people of Canada believe the government of Canada should conduct more referendums in making decisions on important issues the might support more money being spent on the decision making of major issues, more publicity and media attention on major issues so people become more educated on the issue, and encouraging more people to get out and vote. This might result in Canada going further into debt when they should be spending money on things such as poverty, small issues may be blown out of proportion due to more media attention, and more uneducated people who are not aware or don't understand the issues when they go to vote. On the other hand, if the people of Canada believe the government should conduct more referendums in making decisions on important issues, they would likely support having the government come up with solutions for larger issues, less money being spent on referendums, and people having less say in the political process. This might result in the dissolving of the democratic political system, by not having people involved in the decision making process. There is strong evidence to support the position that the government of Canada should not conduct more referendums in making decisions on important issues, referendums are very costly and time consuming. One major argument is support of not conducting more referendums in solving important issues it the cost. This means that the process of conducting a referendum is very costly, which would end up coming out of Canadians pocket's. An example which illustrates this argument is on May 20, 1980, the province of Quebec held a referendum on the issue of separation. It cost the province over two million dollars to follow it through. The province wanted to hold another one two years later but couldn't come up with the money, or the support until 1995. This illustrates that there is support for the belief that the Canadian government should not conduct more referendums in solving major issues. A second argument in favour of not holding more referendums in resolving major issues, is the time and effort to organize one is astronomical. In other words, every time a major issue arises it would take a long time to organize a referendum to help solve the issue. An example which provides evidence to support this argument is there was fifteen years in between Quebec's first and second referendum. During those years, parties on both sides of the issue raised money to hole another referendum, and spent time trying to gain support. Even after the referendum was over, the issue still wasn't completely settled. Once again, this supports the belief that the Canadian government should not conduct more referendums to solve important issues. In conclusion, the government should try different options when trying to solve important issues. This is because referendums are much to costly to hole every time a major issue arises, and it takes to much time to organize and get people to vote at every referendum. Governmental Issues
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